Minecraft: Java Edition is available for
€23.95 (
US$26.95,
£17.95). When purchased, singleplayer and multiplayer game modes can be played using the downloadable stand-alone
launcher. The official
demo is free, but has a time limit.
Minecraft development started around May 10, 2009, and pre-orders for the full game were accepted starting from June 13, 2009.
Minecraft's official release date was November 18, 2011. As of July 4, 2018,
Java Edition is the
second best-selling PC game of all time and has reached 29 million sales as of October 18, 2018.
On August 16, 2011,
Minecraft: Pocket Edition, the first edition to use the
Bedrock Edition codebase, was released for the
Sony Xperia Play gaming smartphone. After its exclusivity with Sony expired, it was released for
Androiddevices on October 7, 2011,
iOS devices on November 17, 2011,
Fire OS devices on September 13, 2012, and
Windows Phone 8.1 on December 10, 2014 for US$6.99. Bedrock Edition was then ported to non-mobile platforms for the first time, starting with
Minecraft: Windows 10 Edition on July 29, 2015, and followed by
Minecraft: Gear VR Edition on April 27, 2016, and
Minecraft: Apple TV Edition and
Minecraft: Fire TV Edition on December 19, 2016. On December 1, 2016,
Pocket Edition reached 40 million sales. On December 19, 2016,
Pocket Edition for Windows Phone 8.1 was officially discontinued. It was replaced by
Pocket Edition for
Windows 10 Mobile on February 22, 2017. On September 24, 2018, the
Apple TV Edition was officially discontinued.
On May 9, 2012,
Minecraft: Xbox 360 Edition was released for the
Xbox 360 on
Xbox Live Arcade for US$19.99, where it subsequently broke every previous sales record.
Xbox 360 Edition was the first version to use the codebase known as
Legacy Console Edition. It was followed by
Minecraft: PlayStation 3 Edition on December 17, 2013,
Minecraft: PlayStation 4 Edition on September 4, 2014,
Minecraft: Xbox One Edition on September 5, 2014,
Minecraft: PlayStation Vita Edition on October 14, 2014,
Minecraft: Wii U Edition on December 17, 2015, and
Minecraft: Nintendo Switch Edition on May 11, 2017. As of December 18, 2018, all editions under this codebase, with the exception of the
PlayStation 4 Edition, have been discontinued.
On February 11, 2013,
Minecraft: Pi Edition was released for the
Raspberry Pi. The
Pi Edition was intended as an educational tool for novice programmers and users were encouraged to open and change the game's code using its API. There were never any subsequent updates and the edition is now officially discontinued.
On September 15, 2014, Mojang AB and all of its assets (including
Minecraft) were purchased by
Microsoft for US$2.5 billion.
Minecraft China was released on September 5, 2017 for iOS, August 8, 2017 for PC, and October 12, 2017 for Android. The gameplay is almost the same as the normal Bedrock and
Java editions, but is free to play.
After a beta testing period,
Minecraft: Education Edition was released on November 1, 2016 for US$5 per user per year. The
Education Edition contains features that make
Minecraft more accessible and effective in a classroom setting.
On September 18, 2017, the original version of
Minecraft was renamed to
Minecraft: Java Edition. Shortly thereafter, on September 20, 2017, the
Better Together Update for
Bedrock Edition was released on
Android,
iOS,
Fire OS,
Windows 10,
Samsung Gear VR, and
Fire TV, and the editions
Pocket Edition,
Windows 10 Edition,
Gear VR Edition, and
Fire TV Edition were then renamed to have the single title
Minecraft with no edition name. A port of Bedrock Edition to the
Xbox One platform was released that day, discontinuing and replacing the original
Xbox One Edition, and a port of Bedrock Edition to the
Nintendo Switch platform was released on June 21, 2018, discontinuing and replacing the original
Nintendo Switch Edition.
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